Hong Kong, November 28, 2025
A devastating fire broke out on November 26 at the Wang Fuk Court apartment complex in Tai Po District, New Territories, engulfing seven buildings and resulting in at least 75 deaths, 77 injuries, and 279 people reported missing. The fire began on bamboo scaffolding and rapidly spread, prompting authorities to launch a five-alarm fire response and criminal investigations.
Fire Origin and Spread
The fire started externally on bamboo scaffolding covered with green netting around Block F of the Wang Fuk Court complex. It then quickly spread to adjoining residential towers, engulfing seven buildings in total. The speed and scale of the blaze were unprecedented, compelling the Fire Services Department to classify it as a five-alarm fire, marking only the second time such a severe classification has been issued since Hong Kong’s 1997 handover.
Casualties and Rescue Efforts
Authorities confirmed at least 75 deaths, including one firefighter, with 77 people injured. Additionally, 279 residents remain missing, as search and rescue operations continue. The incident has displaced numerous residents, many of whom lost personal belongings in the destruction. Fire crews achieved fire control by early morning on November 27, but extensive search and recovery efforts remain ongoing.
Investigations and Legal Actions
In response to the tragedy, police arrested two directors and one engineering consultant from the building maintenance company. They face manslaughter suspicions linked to possible negligence that may have contributed to the fire’s rapid spread. The investigatory focus includes the safety standards adhered to in scaffolding construction and maintenance management by the responsible parties.
Official Statements and Safety Concerns
Security Secretary Chris Tang attributed the unprecedented fire spread to the use of inadequate netting material on the scaffolding. This statement highlights potential regulatory shortcomings and raises questions about current fire safety practices in high-density residential buildings. The event has intensified discussions about building maintenance standards and risk mitigation protocols in Hong Kong.
Impact and Historical Context
This fire ranks as the sixth deadliest in Hong Kong’s history and is the most fatal residential blaze since 1948. The catastrophe underscores the vulnerabilities associated with external building maintenance methods, particularly bamboo scaffolding in densely populated urban areas. It serves as a stark reminder of the critical importance of stringent fire safety regulations and robust emergency response capabilities.
As authorities continue rescue and investigation efforts, the incident poses urgent implications for policy reviews aimed at preventing similar disasters, safeguarding residents, and ensuring accountability in building maintenance and safety compliance.