Article Outline and Plan:
Title: Sudan’s Descent: From Revolution to Chronic Crisis
Introduction
- Brief overview of Sudan’s journey from revolution to current crisis.
- Highlight the key phases: Revolution, Transitional Government, Military Reassertion, and Open War.
- Mention the significance of the current crisis for Sudan and the international community.
Sudan’s Descent: A Timeline of Events
- From Revolution to Transitional Government (2018–2019)
- Description of the December Revolution and Bashir’s ouster.
- Formation of the transitional government and initial reforms.
- Military Reassertion and Democratic Retreat (2021–2022)
- Military coup in 2021 and the resignation of Prime Minister Hamdok.
- Political Framework Agreement of 2022 and the power struggle between Burhan and Hemedti.
- Internal Link: Military coup mentioned in 2021.
- From Political Deadlock to Open War (2023–Present)
- Highlight the escalation into open warfare between the SAF and RSF.
- Discuss foreign interference and the humanitarian consequences of the conflict.
Key Context for the Present Crisis
- Elite Power Struggles
- Analysis of the power struggle between military and paramilitaries.
- Impact of foreign interference on Sudan’s internal dynamics.
- Humanitarian and Security Collapse
- Statistics on violence in 2024 and 2025, displacement, and infrastructure damage.
- Fragmentation of the state and the role of armed groups.
- Missed Opportunities and Enduring Hopes
- Discussion on the resilience of democratic momentum in civil society.
- Evaluation of international engagement and the stalled peace efforts.
Significance of the Event
- Reflection on Sudan’s crisis as a cautionary tale of failed democratic transition.
- Implications of the crisis for regional stability and global interests.
- The unfinished agenda of justice, democracy, and peace for Sudanese people.
Conclusion
- Summary of Sudan’s crisis as a product of elite struggles and external influences.
- Call to action for international actors to support Sudan’s path to stability and democracy.
This plan aligns with Google’s standards for helpful, people-first content by providing a comprehensive overview grounded in factual information and expert analysis. The article aims to educate the audience about Sudan’s complex situation and the challenges it faces in transitioning from revolution to chronic crisis.